Studio 用户指南

上次更新日期 2025年10月24日

在 macOS 上安装扩展程序

在自定义文件夹中安装扩展程序

有多种方法可以从 macOS 上的自定义目录加载 Java 扩展程序，与 Windows 环境中的过程类似。

虽然这些示例基于从 .jar 文件启动的 JavaDisabledElements Java 应用程序，但它们也适用于其他应用程序。

使用命令行参数

此方法适用于所有 Java 版本，包括 Java 9 或更高版本：

/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-1.8.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -cp /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport/UiPathBridge.jar:/Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport/UiPathV8.jar:/Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/Qa/UiPath.Driver.Tests/open/TestApps/JavaDisabledElementsApp/JavaDisabledElements.jar -Djavax.accessibility.assistive_technologies=UiPath.UiPathBridge JavaDisabledElements/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-1.8.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -cp /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport/UiPathBridge.jar:/Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport/UiPathV8.jar:/Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/Qa/UiPath.Driver.Tests/open/TestApps/JavaDisabledElementsApp/JavaDisabledElements.jar -Djavax.accessibility.assistive_technologies=UiPath.UiPathBridge JavaDisabledElements

预期输出：

Loading UiPathBridgeInterface Dll
Java resources directory: /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport
tryLoadFromPredefinedPaths
UiPathJavaBridge Interface DLL loaded from: /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/UiPathJavaBridgeV8.dylib
Java Version: 1.8.0_401
UiPath Access Bridge startedLoading UiPathBridgeInterface Dll
Java resources directory: /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport
tryLoadFromPredefinedPaths
UiPathJavaBridge Interface DLL loaded from: /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/UiPathJavaBridgeV8.dylib
Java Version: 1.8.0_401
UiPath Access Bridge started

使用环境变量

如果 Java Runtime 支持扩展程序加载机制，则您可以使用环境变量。以下是一个示例：

export JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS=-Djava.ext.dirs=/Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport -Djavax.accessibility.assistive_technologies=UiPath.UiPathBridge

/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-17.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -jar /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/Qa/UiPath.Driver.Tests/open/TestApps/JavaDisabledElementsApp/JavaDisabledElements.jarexport JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS=-Djava.ext.dirs=/Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport -Djavax.accessibility.assistive_technologies=UiPath.UiPathBridge

/Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk-17.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java -jar /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/Qa/UiPath.Driver.Tests/open/TestApps/JavaDisabledElementsApp/JavaDisabledElements.jar

预期输出：

Loading UiPathBridgeInterface Dll
Java resources directory: /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport
tryLoadFromPredefinedPaths
UiPathJavaBridge Interface DLL loaded from: /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/UiPathJavaBridgeV8.dylib
Java Version: 1.8.0_401
UiPath Access Bridge startedLoading UiPathBridgeInterface Dll
Java resources directory: /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/JavaSupport
tryLoadFromPredefinedPaths
UiPathJavaBridge Interface DLL loaded from: /Users/example/Documents/UiPath/Driver/MacOS/Output/UiPathJavaBridgeV8.dylib
Java Version: 1.8.0_401
UiPath Access Bridge started